South Florida, with its expansive coastline and tropical climate, offers some of the best fishing opportunities in the United States. Whether you’re an avid angler or a casual fishing enthusiast, the region’s diverse waters are teeming with prized catches year-round.
From inshore flats to offshore deep waters, South Florida is a fishing haven. Here’s a detailed guide to the best fish to catch, where to find them, and the ideal times to fish.
Top Fish to Catch in South Florida
Snook
(Pic: blackfinrods)
- Where: Snook thrive in the shallow coastal waters, mangroves, and inlets around areas like Jupiter Inlet, Biscayne Bay, and Ten Thousand Islands.
- When: The best time is during spring and summer (March through September) when the fish are more active, especially around dusk and dawn.
- Tips: Use live bait such as pilchards or shrimp, and fish around structures like docks, bridges, or mangroves.
Tarpon
(Pic: howtocatchanyfish)
- Where: Known as the “Silver King,” tarpon are abundant in Boca Grande, Islamorada, and the Everglades.
- When: Tarpon season peaks in the late spring and early summer (April to June), coinciding with their migration.
- Tips: Fly fishing and live baiting with mullet or crabs work well. Target rolling tarpon in shallow waters.
Mahi-Mahi (Dolphinfish)
(Pic: BlacktipH)
- Where: Found offshore, particularly in the Gulf Stream off the coast of Miami and the Florida Keys.
- When: Summer months (May through August) are the prime time, as the fish migrate closer to shore.
- Tips: Troll brightly colored lures or use live bait like ballyhoo. Look for weed lines or floating debris where they congregate.
Sailfish
(Pic: anglers journal)
- Where: The waters off Fort Lauderdale, Miami, and Palm Beach are sailfish hotspots.
- When: Winter months (November to March) are ideal as cooler waters attract sailfish closer to shore.
- Tips: Kite fishing with live goggle-eyes or pilchards is highly effective.
Rødfisk
(Pic: aftco)
- Where: Inshore waters, particularly around the flats and mangroves in Biscayne Bay and the Everglades.
- When: Redfish are available year-round but are most plentiful in the fall (September to November).
- Tips: Use gold spoons or live shrimp for best results. Focus on shallow flats during high tide.
Grouper
(Pic: saltwatersportsman)
- Where: Reef structures and wrecks off the coasts of Naples and Key West.
- When: Peak season is late spring through early summer (May to June) and winter months.
- Tips: Use heavy tackle with live bait like pinfish or squid, and fish near reefs or ledges.
Snapper (Mangrove and Yellowtail)
(Pic: landshark outdoors)
- Where: Found near reefs, wrecks, and mangroves throughout the Florida Keys and Biscayne Bay.
- When: Available year-round, but the warmer months (May through September) offer the best action.
- Tips: Use small live baits or cut bait. Night fishing can yield excellent results.
Kingfish (King Mackerel)
(Pic: saltwatersportsman)
- Where: Offshore waters near wrecks and reefs, particularly in the waters off Miami and Fort Lauderdale.
- When: Winter months (November to February) are prime for larger catches.
- Tips: Slow trolling with live baits such as sardines or ribbonfish is effective.
Bonefish
(Pic: recfishwest)
- Where: Shallow flats in Islamorada and Biscayne Bay are famous bonefish spots.
- When: Bonefish are most active in late spring and summer (April to October).
- Tips: Fly fishing or light tackle with shrimp or crab works best. Fish during low tide for the best visibility.
Cobia
(Pic: greatspecials)
- Where: Frequently found near wrecks, reefs, and buoys along the coast of the Florida Keys.
- When: Late winter to early spring (February to April) is the best time.
- Tips: Use live eels, crabs, or jigs near wrecks and bottom structures.
Best Fishing Spots in South Florida
1: Florida Keys
Known for world-class fishing, the Florida Keys offer access to deep-sea, flats, and backcountry fishing. Locations like Islamorada are known as the “Sportfishing Capital of the World.”
2: Biscayne Bay
Located near Miami, this area provides excellent inshore fishing for snook, bonefish, and tarpon.
3: Everglades National Park
Perfect for anglers seeking redfish, snook, and tarpon in the pristine backwaters and mangroves.
4: Palm Beach and Jupiter
These areas are prime for offshore fishing, particularly for sailfish and kingfish.
5: Naples and Marco Island
These Gulf Coast waters are ideal for grouper, snapper, and redfish, offering calmer seas and productive fishing grounds.
Seasonal Fishing Calendar
Fish Species | Best Time to Catch |
Snook | March to September |
Tarpon | April to June |
Mahi-Mahi | May to August |
Sailfish | November to March |
Rødfisk | Year-round, peak in Fall |
Grouper | May to June, Winter |
Snapper | Year-round |
Kingfish | November to February |
Bonefish | April to October |
Cobia | February to April |
Fishing Tips for Success
- Check Local Regulations: Ensure you have the proper fishing licenses and are aware of size and bag limits.
- Gear Up Appropriately: Choose the right rods, reels, and tackle for your target species.
- Time Your Trip: Early morning and late afternoon are typically the best times for fishing.
- Hire a Guide: If you’re new to the area, local fishing guides can help you locate the best spots and techniques.
South Florida’s fishing scene offers something for every angler. Whether you’re targeting trophy fish offshore or enjoying the serenity of inshore fishing, this vibrant region guarantees unforgettable experiences on the water.
For more tips and information about fishing hotspots, visit GreatLocations.com